Exam: Advanced Grammar – Phrases, Clauses, and Sentences
Section 1: Fill in the Blanks
- A __________ is a group of words that includes a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.
- An __________ clause can stand alone as a sentence, while a __________ clause cannot.
- A __________ phrase can act as the subject, object, or complement in a sentence.
Section 2: Multiple Choice Questions
- Which of the following sentences contains a noun phrase?
- A) The car stopped suddenly.
- B) The shiny red car in the driveway belongs to my neighbor.
- C) She sings beautifully.
- D) We studied.
- Identify the dependent clause in the sentence: “Although she was tired, she finished her homework.”
- A) Although she was tired
- B) She finished her homework
- C) Both A and B
- D) None of the above
Section 3: Identify and Explain Underline the clauses in the following sentences and state if they are independent (I) or dependent (D):
- When the storm passed, we went outside to assess the damage.
- I enjoy hiking because it’s relaxing and healthy.
- The book that you gave me was fascinating.
Section 4: Sentence Correction Correct the errors in the following sentences:
- Running in the park, is what I enjoy most.
- Because the car broke down. We missed the meeting.
- The teacher, who is very strict never allows late submissions.
Section 5: Matching Match the phrase type to its correct example:
- Noun Phrase – A) in the garden
- Prepositional Phrase – B) reading a book
- Gerund Phrase – C) the old house on the corner
Section 6: Short Answer
- Define an adjective clause and give an example in a sentence.
- Explain the difference between a phrase and a clause, using examples.